The cultural history of China for thousands of years has undergone many dynasties to change, creating a profound jade culture. The jade articles of different periods are equivalent to the postcards of that era to a certain extent, and various cultures, customs, techniques and other aspects are integrated into the jade articles of large or small, color or deep or shallow. The Song Dynasty had an indelible jade culture, and its production process was high. At that time, it reached the point where it was unprecedented, and its characteristics were quite distinct.
The unification of the Northern Song Dynasty brought prosperity to the cultural economy, especially the jade jade addiction of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, which further promoted the rise of the pedigree, and the prosperity of the urban economy directly or indirectly promoted the unprecedented development of Song, Liao and Jin jade. . Although Song Huizong is not a good emperor, he is an outstanding artist who loves the art of gold stone, which has a tremendous impact on the development of arts and crafts.
The handicrafts of the Song Dynasty are mostly high-quality white jade and sapphire. The theme is mostly furnishings and accessories. The biggest feature is that while paying attention, it pays more attention to both practical functions. The representative is especially popular in the four treasures of the study.
The jade ornamentation inherited the theme of flowers and birds in the Tang Dynasty, but the Song Dynasty has been further developed and expanded, and the first sketch styles appeared. Song Yu's greatest artistic achievement is embodied in the heart of styling and decoration. His style is elegant, the subject matter is subtle, and his artistic value is extremely rich.
In the engraving work, hollowing out, honing, polishing and so on achieve the fine engineering degree, combined with the refinement of the sketching theme, so that the overall outline of the jade ornament is bright, warm and heavy. In terms of details, taking the flower and bird jade as an example, the petals and branches and leaves are in a beautiful texture. The jagged outline of the leaves is distinct, which is the characteristics and uniqueness of Song Yu.
What is more worth mentioning is the popular boy-shaped jade pendant in Song Dynasty. The shape can represent the Song Dynasty jade. The boy's hair is like a hairpin on the top of the head, the head is wide and wide, the facial features are concentrated, the eyes are semi-circular, the squatting eyebrows, the lips are very small, wearing a short jacket or a small vest, the image is dynamic exaggeration, more Showing a sense of joy, playing or playing, or walking and dancing, the most common gesture is to hold the lotus leaf, the image is vivid and humorous, and it is the classic of the Song Dynasty jade.
The jade from the pre-Qin to the Han Dynasty is basically easier to distinguish from the Tang Dynasty. Although the Chinese society after the Jin and Tang Dynasties is still a feudal society, compared with the Han Dynasty, it has undergone great changes, affecting the ideological field. The art presents a different style. In general, the form is transformed from a deformed pattern to a realistic image; the content is changed from the theme of the gods and hunting feasts to the natural scenery and secular life of landscapes and flowers; the dominant idea of ​​society is changed from the pursuit of merits and glory. For the pursuit of peace and quiet.
Pet Product,Dog Hooded Towel,Dog Bath Dry Towel,Microfiber Bathrobe Towel
Changshu Aijia Knitting Products , https://www.csajknitting.com